NeoFirstLight

Daily News & Current Affairs - 01-09-2025

S.NoNews HeadlinePage NumberSubjectSyllabus (Prelims & Mains GS)Beginner Must KnowSource (NCERT first; Govt only if no NCERT)
1India, China committed to fair resolution of border issue: Modi1International Relations / Border ManagementPrelims: India’s international boundaries, key passes/locations; Current Affairs. Mains GS-II: India and its neighbourhood; bilateral relations; border management; confidence-building measures.Talks with China aim at a fair and mutually acceptable boundary solution. Border peace is essential for trade and regional stability; border mechanisms (WMCC/Corps Commander talks) help de‑escalation.NCERT XI – India: Physical Environment (location, borders, passes). Govt: Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) releases/annual report; Ministry of Defence notes on border management.
2‘Mini-cloudbursts’ are on the rise: IMD chief1Geography / Disaster ManagementPrelims: Climatology—precipitation, cloudburst; IMD basics; disaster terminology. Mains GS-I: Geophysical phenomena (cyclones, rainfall extremes). Mains GS-III: Disaster Management—early warning, mitigation, urban flooding.Mini-cloudbursts = very intense, localised rainfall in short duration → flash floods/urban flooding. Drivers: warming atmosphere holding more moisture; orography; urban heat island; poor drainage.NCERT XI – Physical Geography (Atmosphere & precipitation). Govt: IMD advisories; NDMA Guidelines on cloudburst/urban flooding.
3Recurrent irritant (editorial) — funding delays stall research6Science & Tech Policy / GovernancePrelims: Basics of S&T institutions (DST, DBT, CSIR), research funding schemes. Mains GS-II: Governance—transparency, e‑governance, time-bound delivery; Mains GS-III: Science & Technology—research ecosystem, innovation policy.Policy schemes announce grants/fellowships but treasury/bureaucratic delays hold up funds and salaries. Impacts: stalled experiments, loss of young talent, weaker innovation and health/climate goals.No specific NCERT chapter. Govt: DST/DBT/SERB scheme documents; General Financial Rules (GFR); CAG/DOPT circulars on fund release.
4India’s economic churn, the nectar of growth6Indian Economy / Energy & InfrastructurePrelims: National income trends; infrastructure; energy basics; major schemes (PLI, PM Gati Shakti). Mains GS-III: Growth, mobilisation of resources, industry, infrastructure (energy, roads, ports), investment models; Mains GS-III: Environment/Energy transition; Mains GS-II: Government policies impacting growth/logistics.Crises → reforms → renewal (e.g., 1991, post‑COVID). Growth is linked to affordable, reliable energy. Push on capex, manufacturing, logistics, ethanol blending/E20, CBG, gasification, EVs, green hydrogen. Upstream reforms (OALP), refining expansion, digital rails (JAM/UPI/DBT), Gati Shakti, and new‑economy sectors drive resilience.NCERT XI – Indian Economic Development (Infrastructure, Human Capital); NCERT XII – Macroeconomics (growth basics). Govt: Economic Survey; PIB; DPIIT (PLI); MoPNG/MoP reports; PM Gati Shakti portal.
5Giving wings to India’s youth7Education / Skill Development / Social SectorPrelims: Flagship schemes—Skill India, PMKVY, apprenticeship, NEP 2020 basics. Mains GS-II: Education, human resources, welfare schemes & outcomes; Mains GS-III: Skill development, employment, innovation/entrepreneurship.Focus on skilling, employability and entrepreneurship for a young workforce. NEP 2020 and skilling missions aim to align education with industry, internships, and digital platforms.NCERT XI – Indian Economic Development (Human Capital Formation in India). Govt: Ministry of Education (NEP 2020); MSDE (Skill India/PMKVY).
6Inside the APK scam: how fake apps are used for financial fraud9Internal Security / Cyber SecurityPrelims: Basics of malware/APK, CERT-In, digital payments security. Mains GS-III: Internal Security—cybersecurity, money laundering, role of technology in crime; Mains GS-II: Governance—data protection, awareness.Fraudsters push malicious APKs via WhatsApp/Telegram, harvest OTP/SMS/contacts/banking data after permissions, route money through mule accounts/crypto. Govt blocks SIMs/IMEIs; rising cybercrime demands vigilance and CERT‑In advisories.No specific NCERT chapter. Govt: CERT‑In; I4C (MHA) & National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal; RBI/MeitY advisories.
7NGO Educate Girls wins Ramon Magsaysay Award10Social Sector / Awards & Honours / Education (Girls)Prelims: Major international awards; role of NGOs. Mains GS-II: Social sector—education, women empowerment; role of civil society/NGOs; outcomes-based financing (DIB).Educate Girls (founded 2007 by Safeena Husain) works to enrol and retain girls in school; used an innovative Development Impact Bond model; recognised by Ramon Magsaysay Award (Asia’s ‘Nobel’).No specific NCERT chapter. Use official sources: Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation; NGO DARPAN (NITI Aayog) for NGO context.
8Over 7,000 CBI graft cases await trial in courts: report10Polity & Governance / Criminal JusticePrelims: CBI mandate, CVC, Lokpal, Prevention of Corruption Act. Mains GS-II: Governance—accountability, transparency; institutions & tribunals; Mains GS-II: Issues relating to judiciary—pendency & speedy justice.Large pendency of CBI corruption cases weakens deterrence and public trust; underscores need for more courts, prosecutors, process reforms, technology-enabled case management, and coordination with CVC/Lokpal.NCERT XII – Political Science: Politics in India Since Independence (institutions & accountability). Govt: CBI annual reports; CVC; Department of Justice—pendency dashboards.
9Indians must follow ‘vocal for local’ mantra, says PM12Economy / Industry / Inclusive GrowthPrelims: Atmanirbhar Bharat, MSMEs, Make in India, DPIIT initiatives. Mains GS-III: Inclusive growth; industrial policy; domestic value addition; Mains GS-II: Welfare delivery and behaviour change communication.‘Vocal for Local’ urges consumers to prefer Indian products, supporting MSMEs, jobs and resilience—especially during festivals; ties into Atmanirbhar Bharat and local supply chains.NCERT XI – Indian Economic Development (Industrial policy & MSMEs—teacher’s extension). Govt: PIB; DPIIT/Ministry of Commerce; MSME Ministry schemes (ZED, CGTMSE).
10Data show seas rising faster around Maldives, Lakshadweep than believed18Environment / Climate Change / OceanographyPrelims: Climate change indicators; sea-level rise; Indian Ocean features. Mains GS-I: Geophysical phenomena (El Niño, IOD, lunar nodal cycle). Mains GS-III: Environment—conservation, climate impacts & adaptation for islands.Microatoll growth bands show sea level rose ~0.3 m over ~90 years; rise likely began in 1950s, earlier than thought. Links with El Niño, negative IOD and lunar nodal cycle; informs adaptation planning for Maldives/Lakshadweep.NCERT XI – Physical Geography (Oceans); NCERT XII – Fundamentals of Human Geography (environmental issues—teacher’s extension). Govt: Ministry of Earth Sciences reports; IPCC assessments for context.

Daily News Quiz

Test your knowledge about today's current affairs with 13 questions.

13 Questions
Based on 01-09-2025 News